Texheritage Bangladesh - is Bangladesh’s first dedicated, research-based textile museum and digital archive
Available in Museum’s Library.
Cavalry Twill fabric offers valuable research opportunities in sustainable cotton sourcing, recycled fiber integration, durable twill constructions, performance finishing, and structured fabric engineering for apparel, uniforms, and outerwear applications. Its distinctive diagonal twill ribs and dense construction demonstrate how weave structure enhances durability, shape retention, and long-term garment performance.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : Cavalry Twill Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-TWILL 05/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 80% BCI Cotton, 20% Recycled Cotton
* Weave Construction: Cavalry Twill
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 20×7 / 70×58
* GSM : 300–310 GSM
* Width: 57″ Finish / 56″ Cuttable
* Dye Type : Ecru / Softener Wash
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Cavalry Twill originated from military and equestrian uniforms during the 19th century, particularly in Europe and Britain. Its strong twill construction and pronounced diagonal ribs provided durability, abrasion resistance, and structure for riding apparel and uniforms. Over time, the fabric evolved into a premium textile widely used in trousers, jackets, workwear, and contemporary fashion collections due to its strength, refined texture, and long-lasting performance.
* Source: NZ Tex Group
Available in Museum’s Library
Waffle Woven Fabric offers strong research potential in the field of structural textile engineering, particularly in cellular weave development, moisture management performance, and sustainable fabric construction. It provides opportunities to explore weave geometry optimization, absorbency enhancement, air permeability control, and the role of yarn structure in creating functional textiles without heavy chemical finishing.
Sample Details:
* Object Title: Waffle Woven Fabric (Honeycomb Fabric)
* Accession Number: THB W-TWF 05/2026
* Category: Textured Woven Textile Collection
* Period: 2025
* Region: Asia / Bangladesh
* Material Composition: 100% Cotton
* Construction: Cellular / Honeycomb Weave (Plain weave derivative with float variation)
* Yarn Count (Warp × Weft): 20s × 2
EPI × PPI: Approx. 85 × 69
* GSM: Approx. 220–260 (estimated, requires lab testing)
* Width: Standard
* Dye Type: Piece Dyed (White/Natural)
* Condition Assessment: Fabric yardage
Historical Notes:
Cellular or waffle weave structures originated in early European textile traditions, particularly in linen-based household fabrics prior to the 18th century. With the technological advancements of the Industrial Revolution in England (circa 1760–1820), complex weave formations such as honeycomb became more accessible through mechanized looms. By the 19th century, waffle fabrics gained prominence in bath textiles due to their superior absorbency and quick-drying characteristics. In the mid-20th century, their application expanded into apparel, especially in thermal wear and casual garments. In the modern era, waffle woven fabrics have become increasingly relevant in sustainable textile development, utilizing organic cotton and eco-friendly finishing processes while maintaining performance through structure rather than chemical dependency.
* Source / Donor: Paramount Textile Ltd.
Available in Museum’s Library
Sequin Embroidery Polyester Fabric offers strong research potential in the field of decorative textile engineering, particularly in automated embellishment techniques, synthetic material performance, and surface design innovation. It provides opportunities to explore sequin attachment methods, durability enhancement, base fabric compatibility, and comfort optimization for fashion and occasion wear applications.
Sample Details:
* Object Title: Sequin Embroidery Polyester Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-TWF 04/2026
* Category: Embellished / Decorative Textile Collection
* Period: 2026
* Region: Asia / China
* Material Composition: 100% Polyester
* Construction: Embroidery with Sequin Attachment on Base Fabric
* Yarn Count (Warp × Weft): Not applicable (base fabric requires analysis)
* GSM: Approx. 178
* Width: 130 cm
* Dye Type: Piece Dyed (Black) with Surface Embellishment
* Condition Assessment: Fabric swatch
Historical Notes:
Sequin-embellished textiles have origins in ancient civilizations, where metallic discs were hand-sewn onto garments as symbols of wealth and status. With the advancement of industrial embroidery technologies in the late 20th century, sequin application evolved into a scalable and precise manufacturing process. Polyester-based sequin embroidery fabrics represent a modern adaptation—combining durability, cost efficiency, and high visual impact. Today, such fabrics are widely used in global fashion for eveningwear, stage costumes, and trend-driven apparel, reflecting the fusion of traditional ornamentation with contemporary textile engineering.
* Source / Donor: Hullor
Available in Museum’s Library.
Chanel-Style Sequined Tweed Fabric offers strong potential for studying fancy weave construction, multi-fiber blending, and surface embellishment techniques in modern luxury textiles. It provides insight into how traditional tweed structures have evolved into high-fashion materials through the integration of decorative elements such as sequins, specialty yarns, and mixed textures. This fabric also reflects the transition from functional heritage textiles to premium, design-driven applications in contemporary apparel.
Sample details:
* Object Title: Chanel-Style Sequined Tweed Fabric
* Accession Number: TTHB W-TWF 03/2026
* Category: Woven Collection
* Period: 2026
* Region: Asia
* Material Composition: Polyester 47.6%, Wool 39.7%, Nylon 7.9%, Other 4.8%
* Weave Construction: Fancy Weave (Tweed Structure with Decorative Yarn Integration)
* Yarn Count (warp × weft): Not specified (multi-yarn irregular construction)
* GSM: 590
* Width: 140 cm (≈55”)
* Dye Type: Likely piece-dyed with synthetic dyes (multi-tone yarn effect)
* Condition Assessment: Fabric swatch with attached sequins; good condition
Historical Notes: Inspired by early–mid 20th century European tweed fabrics, later popularized in luxury women’s fashion. The addition of sequins represents a contemporary adaptation, merging classic textile structures with modern embellishment techniques for high-end apparel.
Source / Donor: Imported sample – Shaoxing Keqiao Gaoce Textile Co., Ltd.
Available in the Museum’s Library.
Double Cloth, including Cheese Finish variants, offers rich research opportunities in historical textile evolution, weaving techniques, and surface finishing methods, highlighting both functional and aesthetic innovation. Studying these fabrics can inform sustainable production, design applications, and preservation of cultural heritage for contemporary fashion and museum collections.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : Double Cloth – Cheese Finish
* Accession Number: THB W-TWF 02/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 98% Cotton 2% Spandex
* Weave Construction: Cheese – Double Cloth
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 96×86/(21+20+70D)x(21+20+70D)
* GSM : 268
* Width: 50/52″
* Dye Type : Synthetic – Yarn Dyed
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Double Cloth techniques originated in 14th–15th century Europe and Asia, with early examples in Italy, Flanders, China, and India, where they were used for luxurious garments, brocades, and ceremonial textiles. By the 18th–19th centuries, double cloth and cheese-finished variants became popular for fashion, children’s wear, and lightweight outerwear, valued for their reversible structure, layered texture, and delicate drape.
* Source / Donor : Paramount Textile
Available in Museum’s Library.
Research on Swiss Dot fabric can examine how extra-yarn insertion and clip-weave techniques influence durability, drape, and surface stability in lightweight textiles. Further study may explore sustainable fiber alternatives, improved weaving efficiency, and performance enhancement for contemporary fashion applications.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : Swiss Dot Fabric (Dotted Swiss)
* Accession Number: THB W-Plain 07/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% Cotton
* Weave Construction: Plan Weave
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 133×72/40×40
* GSM : 125
* Width: 56/57″
* Dye Type : Synthetic, AOP
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Swiss Dot fabric originated in Switzerland and gained popularity in Europe during the 18th and 19th centuries, particularly for lightweight summer garments and children’s wear. Its delicate raised dots became associated with refined, romantic fashion and remain a classic decorative textile today.
* Source / Donor : Paramount Textile
Available in the Museum’s Library.
Research on S-Twill can explore how twill direction, yarn count, and fiber blends influence strength, drape, and abrasion resistance. Further study may focus on sustainable fibers, advanced finishes, and performance optimization for modern apparel and technical textiles.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : Right-Hand Twill (S-Twill)
* Accession Number: THB W-TWILL 04/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% BCI Cotton
* Weave Construction: 2×2 S-Twill
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 42×30/(16/2+16/2G)x(16/2+16/2G)
* GSM : 238
* Width: 57″
* Dye Type : Synthetic – Yarn Dyed
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : S-Twill does not have a single inventor; it evolved naturally as part of traditional weaving techniques, with usage tracing back to ancient textile production (circa 3000–2000 BCE) in Egypt and Asia.
Right-Hand Twill (S-Twill) has been used for centuries in Europe and Asia for denim, gabardine, and suiting fabrics, valued for its durability, drape, and subtle diagonal texture. It reflects early innovations in weave direction to enhance both aesthetics and performance.
* Source / Donor : Paramount Textile
Available in the Museum’s Library.
The research opportunity for Left-Hand Twill (Z-Twill) includes studying how twill direction and yarn count influence fabric strength, drape, and abrasion resistance. Further exploration can focus on optimizing fiber blends, finishes, and weave variations for modern apparel and technical textile applications.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : Left-Hand Twill (Z-Twill)
* Accession Number: THB W-TWILL 03/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 70% BCI Cotton 30% Recycle Cotton (Pre)
* Weave Construction: 2×2 Z-Twill
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 16×21/66×60
* GSM : 174
* Width: 57″
* Dye Type : Synthetic – Yarn Dyed
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Left-Hand Twill does not have a single inventor and emerged as a natural development in traditional weaving techniques. Twill weaves, including left-hand (Z-twill) and right-hand (S-twill), have been used since ancient times, dating back to early Egyptian and Asian textile practices (circa 3000–2000 BCE) for durable and decorative fabrics.
It is a weave structure innovation rather than a patented invention, evolving through centuries of practical and aesthetic textile development.
* Source / Donor : Zaber & Zubair Fabrics
Available in Museum’s Library.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : 80% polyester and 20% cotton – Pocketing Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-Pocketing 02/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 80% polyester and 20% cotton
* Weave Construction: Plain
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 96×72/75Dx45D
* GSM : 85
* Width: 42″
* Dye Type : Millange – Synthetic
* Condition Assessment : Fabric hanger
* Historical Notes : 80/20 TC pocketing became widely used during the late 20th century as Bangladesh’s garment industry expanded, providing a durable, cost-effective internal fabric for pockets in trousers, denim, and uniforms. It reflects the industrialization and standardization of functional garment components in modern apparel production.
* Source / Donor : Rawshan Textile
Available in Museum’s Library.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : 65% polyester and 35% cotton – Pocketing Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-Pocketing 01/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 65% polyester and 35% cotton
* Weave Construction: Plain
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 96×72/45×45
* GSM : 85
* Width: 42″
* Dye Type : RFD
* Condition Assessment : Fabric hanger
* Historical Notes : 65/35 TC pocketing became widely used during the late 20th century as Bangladesh’s garment industry expanded, providing a durable, cost-effective internal fabric for pockets in trousers, denim, and uniforms. It reflects the industrialization and standardization of functional garment components in modern apparel production.
* Source / Donor : Rawshan Textile
Available in the Museum’s Library.
The research scope of crepe fabric includes analysis of yarn twist levels, fiber composition, and finishing techniques to understand their impact on surface texture, drape performance, and dimensional stability. Further study can explore sustainable fiber integration, process optimization, and performance enhancement for contemporary apparel and technical textile applications.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : Crepe Fabric – Check
* Accession Number: THB W-TWF 01/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 35% Rayon 65% Poly
* Weave Construction: Creap Weave
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 20/2×20/2/60×42
* GSM : 250
* Width: 57″
* Dye Type : Synthetic
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Crepe fabric emerged prominently in 19th-century Europe and Asia, particularly in silk form, where it was widely used for formal and ceremonial garments due to its elegant drape and subdued texture. Over time, with the development of high-twist yarn technology and synthetic fibers, crepe evolved into a versatile global fashion fabric, expanding into everyday apparel and modern industrial production.
* Source / Donor : Anwar Textile
Available in Museum’s Library.
Zig Zag Twill offers potential for studying twill manipulation techniques, pattern innovation, and the evolution of structured, durable textiles in both fashion and functional apparel.
Sample Details:
* Object Title : 3/1 Zig Zag Twill Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-TWILL 02/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% BCI Cotton
* Weave Construction: 3/1 Twill
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 16×12/114×58
* GSM : 290
* Width: 57″-58″
* Dye Type : RFD
* Condition Assessment : Fabric hanger
* Historical Notes : Zig Zag Twill emerged in Europe in the 19th century, inspired by earlier twill and herringbone designs. It became popular in tailored garments, outerwear, and military uniforms for its combination of durability and decorative patterning.
The fabric does not have a recorded single inventor, but its development is attributed to European textile innovation, particularly in countries like the United Kingdom and France, where twill weaving techniques were widely refined.
* Source / Donor : Akij Textile Mills LTD
