Snake Rib Structured Fabric
Available in Museum’s Library.

Snake Rib Structured Fabric offers valuable research opportunities in biomimicry-inspired textile design, engineered surface development, three-dimensional fabric structures, advanced knitting technologies, and performance material innovation. Its distinctive ribbed construction, inspired by the skeletal arrangement of snake ribs, demonstrates how natural forms can influence modern textile engineering to create fabrics with enhanced flexibility, dimensional stability, and visual depth.

Sample Details:

Object Title: Snake Rib Structured Fabric
Accession Number: THB K-TKF 02/2026
Category: Engineered Fabric Collection
Period: 2026
Region: Asia, Bangladesh
Material Composition: 80% Polyester, Rayon (Viscose) 17%, 3% Spandex
Fabric Construction: Engineered Rib Structure / Snake Rib Effect
Yarn Count: Variable Engineered Construction
GSM: 280 GSM
Width: 64″ Cuttable
Dye Type:
Condition Assessment: Fabric Swatch
Historical Notes: The design concept behind Snake Rib Structured Fabric emerged from the field of biomimicry, where natural biological structures inspire technological and material innovation. Although nature-inspired textiles began gaining attention during the late 20th century, advancements in computerized knitting, jacquard engineering, and 3D textile manufacturing during the 1990s and 2000s enabled the development of complex ribbed and skeletal-inspired fabric surfaces. By the 2010s, fashion and technical textile sectors increasingly adopted reptile-inspired structures for their unique combination of aesthetics, flexibility, and performance. Snake Rib Structured Fabric represents a contemporary textile innovation that merges natural inspiration with advanced fabric engineering.
Innovation Timeline:
1970s–1980s: Early experimentation with bio-inspired textile structures.
1990s: Growth of computerized knitting and engineered textile technologies.
2000s: Commercial adoption of biomimicry concepts in textile product development.
2010s: Expansion of reptile-inspired and skeletal-inspired fabric surfaces in fashion and performance textiles.
2020s–Present: Integration of advanced engineered structures into sportswear, outerwear, luxury fashion, and technical textile applications.

Available in Museum’s Library.

Cavalry Twill fabric offers valuable research opportunities in sustainable cotton sourcing, recycled fiber integration, durable twill constructions, performance finishing, and structured fabric engineering for apparel, uniforms, and outerwear applications. Its distinctive diagonal twill ribs and dense construction demonstrate how weave structure enhances durability, shape retention, and long-term garment performance.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Cavalry Twill Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-TWILL 05/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 80% BCI Cotton, 20% Recycled Cotton
* Weave Construction: Cavalry Twill
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 20×7 / 70×58
* GSM : 300–310 GSM
* Width: 57″ Finish / 56″ Cuttable
* Dye Type : Ecru / Softener Wash
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Cavalry Twill originated from military and equestrian uniforms during the 19th century, particularly in Europe and Britain. Its strong twill construction and pronounced diagonal ribs provided durability, abrasion resistance, and structure for riding apparel and uniforms. Over time, the fabric evolved into a premium textile widely used in trousers, jackets, workwear, and contemporary fashion collections due to its strength, refined texture, and long-lasting performance.
* Source: NZ Tex Group

Available in Museum’s Library

Waffle Woven Fabric offers strong research potential in the field of structural textile engineering, particularly in cellular weave development, moisture management performance, and sustainable fabric construction. It provides opportunities to explore weave geometry optimization, absorbency enhancement, air permeability control, and the role of yarn structure in creating functional textiles without heavy chemical finishing.

Sample Details:

* Object Title: Waffle Woven Fabric (Honeycomb Fabric)
* Accession Number: THB W-TWF 05/2026
* Category: Textured Woven Textile Collection
* Period: 2025
* Region: Asia / Bangladesh
* Material Composition: 100% Cotton
* Construction: Cellular / Honeycomb Weave (Plain weave derivative with float variation)
* Yarn Count (Warp × Weft): 20s × 2
EPI × PPI: Approx. 85 × 69
* GSM: Approx. 220–260 (estimated, requires lab testing)
* Width: Standard
* Dye Type: Piece Dyed (White/Natural)
* Condition Assessment: Fabric yardage

Historical Notes:
Cellular or waffle weave structures originated in early European textile traditions, particularly in linen-based household fabrics prior to the 18th century. With the technological advancements of the Industrial Revolution in England (circa 1760–1820), complex weave formations such as honeycomb became more accessible through mechanized looms. By the 19th century, waffle fabrics gained prominence in bath textiles due to their superior absorbency and quick-drying characteristics. In the mid-20th century, their application expanded into apparel, especially in thermal wear and casual garments. In the modern era, waffle woven fabrics have become increasingly relevant in sustainable textile development, utilizing organic cotton and eco-friendly finishing processes while maintaining performance through structure rather than chemical dependency.

* Source / Donor: Paramount Textile Ltd.

Available in Museum’s Library

Sequin Embroidery Polyester Fabric offers strong research potential in the field of decorative textile engineering, particularly in automated embellishment techniques, synthetic material performance, and surface design innovation. It provides opportunities to explore sequin attachment methods, durability enhancement, base fabric compatibility, and comfort optimization for fashion and occasion wear applications.

Sample Details:

* Object Title: Sequin Embroidery Polyester Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-TWF 04/2026
* Category: Embellished / Decorative Textile Collection
* Period: 2026
* Region: Asia / China
* Material Composition: 100% Polyester
* Construction: Embroidery with Sequin Attachment on Base Fabric
* Yarn Count (Warp × Weft): Not applicable (base fabric requires analysis)
* GSM: Approx. 178
* Width: 130 cm
* Dye Type: Piece Dyed (Black) with Surface Embellishment
* Condition Assessment: Fabric swatch

Historical Notes:
Sequin-embellished textiles have origins in ancient civilizations, where metallic discs were hand-sewn onto garments as symbols of wealth and status. With the advancement of industrial embroidery technologies in the late 20th century, sequin application evolved into a scalable and precise manufacturing process. Polyester-based sequin embroidery fabrics represent a modern adaptation—combining durability, cost efficiency, and high visual impact. Today, such fabrics are widely used in global fashion for eveningwear, stage costumes, and trend-driven apparel, reflecting the fusion of traditional ornamentation with contemporary textile engineering.

* Source / Donor: Hullor

Available in Museum’s Library.
Chanel-Style Sequined Tweed Fabric offers strong potential for studying fancy weave construction, multi-fiber blending, and surface embellishment techniques in modern luxury textiles. It provides insight into how traditional tweed structures have evolved into high-fashion materials through the integration of decorative elements such as sequins, specialty yarns, and mixed textures. This fabric also reflects the transition from functional heritage textiles to premium, design-driven applications in contemporary apparel.

Sample details:
* Object Title: Chanel-Style Sequined Tweed Fabric
* Accession Number: TTHB W-TWF 03/2026
* Category: Woven Collection
* Period: 2026
* Region: Asia
* Material Composition: Polyester 47.6%, Wool 39.7%, Nylon 7.9%, Other 4.8%
* Weave Construction: Fancy Weave (Tweed Structure with Decorative Yarn Integration)
* Yarn Count (warp × weft): Not specified (multi-yarn irregular construction)
* GSM: 590
* Width: 140 cm (≈55”)
* Dye Type: Likely piece-dyed with synthetic dyes (multi-tone yarn effect)
* Condition Assessment: Fabric swatch with attached sequins; good condition

Historical Notes: Inspired by early–mid 20th century European tweed fabrics, later popularized in luxury women’s fashion. The addition of sequins represents a contemporary adaptation, merging classic textile structures with modern embellishment techniques for high-end apparel.

Source / Donor: Imported sample – Shaoxing Keqiao Gaoce Textile Co., Ltd.

Available in Museum’s Library.
Single Jersey offers research opportunities in stretch optimization, moisture management, and sustainable knit structures, bridging traditional weft-knitting techniques with modern performance fabrics.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Single Jersey
* Accession Number: THB K-SJ 01/2026
* Category : Knit Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% Cotton
* Weave Construction: Weft Knit
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : Need to identify
* GSM : 180
* Width: Available
* Dye Type : Reactive Dye
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Single Jersey emerged in the late 19th century with circular knitting machines in England, initially used for undergarments and lightweight apparel due to its smooth, stretchable texture.
* Source / Donor : SF Fashion

Available in Museum’s Library.
Piqué offers research opportunities in knit/woven texture engineering, moisture management, and durable sportswear applications, bridging traditional pattern design with modern functional performance.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Piqué Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-TKF 01/2026
* Category : Knit Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% Polyester
* Weave Construction: Weft Knit
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : Need analysis
* GSM : 220
* Width:
* Dye Type : Reactive
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Piqué originated in 18th–19th century France and England, initially used for formal shirts and waistcoats due to its crisp texture and decorative raised patterns.
* Source / Donor : SF Fashion

Available in Museum’s Library.
Fleece fabric offers research opportunities in thermal insulation, moisture management, and sustainable synthetic fiber innovations, bridging comfort and performance. Its evolution from natural wool to engineered polyester knits provides insights into material science, textile engineering, and eco-friendly fabric development.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Fleece Fabric
* Accession Number: THB K-Fleece 01/2026
* Category : Knit Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% Cotton
* Weave Construction: Fleece one side brush
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : Need to identify
* GSM : 355
* Width: Available
* Dye Type : Reactive Dye
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Fleece was developed in the 1970s by Malden Mills in the USA as a lightweight, warm, and synthetic alternative to wool. Since then, it has become a staple in outdoor, sports, and casual apparel due to its soft texture, insulating properties, and ease of care.
* Source / Donor : SF Fashion

Available in Museum’s Library.
Sherpa fabric offers research opportunities in thermal insulation, sustainable synthetic blends, and performance-enhancing finishes, bridging traditional textile inspiration with modern functional innovation. Its evolution from natural sheepskin to high-tech fleece provides a case study in cultural heritage influencing contemporary material science.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Sherpa Fabric
* Accession Number: THB W-TKF 01/2026
* Category : Knit Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% Polyester
* Weave Construction: Faux Fur
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 40-60 mm- Long & Short hair
* GSM : 1380
* Width: 59″
* Dye Type : Synthetic
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Sherpa fabric originated from the traditional wool garments of the Himalayan Sherpa people, used for warmth since at least the 15th century. Its modern synthetic version emerged in the 1950s–60s, replicating natural fleece for lightweight, insulating apparel.
* Source / Donor : SIXIANG TEXTILE (CHINA)

Available in the Museum’s Library.
Double Cloth, including Cheese Finish variants, offers rich research opportunities in historical textile evolution, weaving techniques, and surface finishing methods, highlighting both functional and aesthetic innovation. Studying these fabrics can inform sustainable production, design applications, and preservation of cultural heritage for contemporary fashion and museum collections.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Double Cloth – Cheese Finish
* Accession Number: THB W-TWF 02/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 98% Cotton 2% Spandex
* Weave Construction: Cheese – Double Cloth
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 96×86/(21+20+70D)x(21+20+70D)
* GSM : 268
* Width: 50/52″
* Dye Type : Synthetic – Yarn Dyed
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Double Cloth techniques originated in 14th–15th century Europe and Asia, with early examples in Italy, Flanders, China, and India, where they were used for luxurious garments, brocades, and ceremonial textiles. By the 18th–19th centuries, double cloth and cheese-finished variants became popular for fashion, children’s wear, and lightweight outerwear, valued for their reversible structure, layered texture, and delicate drape.
* Source / Donor : Paramount Textile

Available in Museum’s Library.
Research on Swiss Dot fabric can examine how extra-yarn insertion and clip-weave techniques influence durability, drape, and surface stability in lightweight textiles. Further study may explore sustainable fiber alternatives, improved weaving efficiency, and performance enhancement for contemporary fashion applications.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Swiss Dot Fabric (Dotted Swiss)
* Accession Number: THB W-Plain 07/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% Cotton
* Weave Construction: Plan Weave
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 133×72/40×40
* GSM : 125
* Width: 56/57″
* Dye Type : Synthetic, AOP
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : Swiss Dot fabric originated in Switzerland and gained popularity in Europe during the 18th and 19th centuries, particularly for lightweight summer garments and children’s wear. Its delicate raised dots became associated with refined, romantic fashion and remain a classic decorative textile today.
* Source / Donor : Paramount Textile

Available in the Museum’s Library.
Research on S-Twill can explore how twill direction, yarn count, and fiber blends influence strength, drape, and abrasion resistance. Further study may focus on sustainable fibers, advanced finishes, and performance optimization for modern apparel and technical textiles.

Sample Details:
* Object Title : Right-Hand Twill (S-Twill)
* Accession Number: THB W-TWILL 04/2026
* Category : Woven Collection
* Period : 2026
* Region : Asia, Bangladesh
* Material Composition : 100% BCI Cotton
* Weave Construction: 2×2 S-Twill
* Yarn Count (warp × weft) : 42×30/(16/2+16/2G)x(16/2+16/2G)
* GSM : 238
* Width: 57″
* Dye Type : Synthetic – Yarn Dyed
* Condition Assessment : Fabric swatch
* Historical Notes : S-Twill does not have a single inventor; it evolved naturally as part of traditional weaving techniques, with usage tracing back to ancient textile production (circa 3000–2000 BCE) in Egypt and Asia.
Right-Hand Twill (S-Twill) has been used for centuries in Europe and Asia for denim, gabardine, and suiting fabrics, valued for its durability, drape, and subtle diagonal texture. It reflects early innovations in weave direction to enhance both aesthetics and performance.
* Source / Donor : Paramount Textile